ArtsAutosBooksBusinessEducationEntertainmentFamilyFashionFoodGamesGenderHealthHolidaysHomeHubPagesPersonal FinancePetsPoliticsReligionSportsTechnologyTravel

Dreaming Of Kilauea, Kauai: The Second Home of my Ancestors

Updated on February 13, 2015
This is the district my ancestors lived in.  No wonder they adapted so quickly.
This is the district my ancestors lived in. No wonder they adapted so quickly. | Source

To Walk In My Ancestors Footsteps

I don't really have the money to travel. And, I'm physically disabled to boot! But if I had my druthers, I'd love to take a trip to Kilauea, Kauai, Hawaii. You see, that's where my Portuguese ancestors lived. Kilauea is very much a part of my family history.

It would be an amazing adventure to see the landscape that my ancestors knew, to walk through the cemetery and visit the church, to smell the ocean breeze, and to listen to the music they enjoyed. I can imagine my ancestors working and playing in those very same places.

I think it would be an incredible. This page is how I would imagine it. Join me in this journey.

[Photo courtesy of: guuzi at Stock.xchng]

From my private collection, the Pacheco men, Kilauea, Kauai, ca. 1904
From my private collection, the Pacheco men, Kilauea, Kauai, ca. 1904 | Source

The Portuguese Brought the Ukulele to Hawaii

Well, not my ancestors, but somebody elses! Not many people know that the ukulele was brought to Hawaii in the 1880s by Portuguese immigrants. Jose do Esperito Santo and Augusto Diaz are given credit as being the first to adapt the small Portuguese guitars known as the cavaquino or braguinha to create the instrument known as the ukulele.

I wonder if my ancestors enjoyed ukulele music. Maybe some of them played the instrument.

Why Were My Relatives There?

You need to go back to the sugar plantation era to find my ancestors in Hawaii. It was 1882. They came from the villages of Maia and Achada on the island of Sao Miguel in the Azores. They were poor laborers who owned no land. They were uneducated with no hope for advancement.

When agents for various Hawaiian sugar plantations came to the villages to recruit laborers, the poor peasants were ripe for recruitment. If you signed a plantation contract, you got free housing, a little garden of your own, medical care, education for your children, and a salary. My ancestors would never have this opportunity in the Azores. So, my Great Great Grandparents signed sugar plantation contracts, picked up their roots, and left the Azores for good.

My Pacheco relatives were assigned to the Kilauea Sugar Plantation in Kilauea on the island of Kauai. The de Braga's went to another plantation first. By 1890 both families lived and worked on the Kilauea Sugar Plantation.

I wonder what it was like for them to be so far from home. What it must have been like to live in a small secluded village on Sao Miguel Island and then to be introduced to the plantation life with different ethnicities all living together. Culture shock would be an understatement.

It would be great to visit the places that made up their world and try to experience what they might have gone through.

Map of the Island of Kauai

A
This is the town where my ancestors' lived:
kilauea, kauai, hawaii

get directions

Bring the Kilauea Landscape into your Home

The Kilauea Lighthouse Point is an iconic view. It is easily recognize by those you haven't even been to the islands.

Sky Wall Decals can be adhered to your walls without a mess. They are safe for painted walls, too. Just peel and stick to any smooth location.

Can't get to Kilauea? Bring Kilauea to you! This is a beautiful shot of the coastline with the famous lighthouse standing out for all to see.

Historic Photographs of the Hanalei District

Click thumbnail to view full-size
View of Hanalei Pier.  Photograph taken by R.J. Baker.Waioli Mission House, Hanalei, Kauai, HI, ca 1933.    [Photo courtesy of the Library of Congress, American Historic Buildings collection, http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/hhh.hi0020]Haraguchi Rice Mill with Hanalei River running through it
View of Hanalei Pier.  Photograph taken by R.J. Baker.
View of Hanalei Pier. Photograph taken by R.J. Baker. | Source
Waioli Mission House, Hanalei, Kauai, HI, ca 1933.    [Photo courtesy of the Library of Congress, American Historic Buildings collection, http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/hhh.hi0020]
Waioli Mission House, Hanalei, Kauai, HI, ca 1933. [Photo courtesy of the Library of Congress, American Historic Buildings collection, http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/hhh.hi0020] | Source
Haraguchi Rice Mill with Hanalei River running through it
Haraguchi Rice Mill with Hanalei River running through it | Source

Our Ancestral Homelands

I think it is something magical to visit one's ancestral homeland, to visit the same places your Grandmother or Great Grandfather called home.

Have you visited your ancestral homelands?

See results

A Visit To The Cemetery

My Great Great Grandmother, Ana Jacinta (de Mello) Pacheco, was a widow when she brought her children to Hawaii. Despite the fact that she lived there for 20 years, there are no records of her existence on the island. That is, except for her tombstone.

I would love to visit the Kilauea Catholic Cemetery. There I would visited the burial sites of my relatives. I would stand before Ana Jacinta's grave site with it's fallen, crumpled stone. And, I would know that she had been there, that she really did exist.

There are several relatives buried in this cemetery. Though I have photographs of the tombstones, it would be wonderful to walk through, read the names, and leave flowers. Then others would know that there are people out there who still care.

Kilauea School founded in 1882.
Kilauea School founded in 1882. | Source

The School in Kilauea

My ancestors were probably part of the first class

The Kilauea School in Kilauea, Kauai, Hawaii was established in 1882. It's listed in the National Register of Historic Places. It once bordered the Kilauea Sugar Plantation.

The school opened the same year my ancestors arrived in Kilauea. My Great Grandfather, Theodoro Pacheco, was 6 years when they settled in Kilauea in 1882. I bet he was one of the first children to attend the school!

Portions of the complex are from the original school, however, the main building was built in 1922. This means that the descendants of my great great uncles and aunts attended this school.

I would still like to walk around the grounds and imagine my great grandparents walking to their lessons or playing with their friends. I would like to have a look inside the classrooms. I wonder if any of the school's history has been preserved. I am sure there must be photographs of the Pacheco's and their descendants who have attended this school over the generations.

Take A Tour Kilauea Point

Explore the Hanalei Region

My ancestors lived in the Hanalei District. This is the place they called home. In fact, I have relatives living there today.

You may know it for its famous lighthouse. Its background is one of the most beautiful coastlines in the world.

There's more to the island of Kauai than a lighthouse. Explore a lesser known area of the Hawaiian Islands. This handy guide can help you find the spots you might otherwise miss. Take the time to explore Hanalei and Princeville where my ancestors called home. You'll be happy you visited this island that a little further away from the tourist magnets.

A photo that my cousin took of the church, September 2014.
A photo that my cousin took of the church, September 2014. | Source

The Church Where They Were Married

The little Catholic church in Kilauea has a long history. Father Sylvester Strappers arrived in Kilauea in the early 1870s. As a community was growing around the Kilauea Sugar Plantation, he decided to establish a congregation in the area. He built the church that is still there today.

The church has an unusual octagonal shape. It's built from lava rock. There are frescoes created by the artist, Jean Charlot.

Very little information is available out St. Sylvester's Church. It is mentioned in "Pioneers of the Faith: History of the Catholic Mission in Hawaii (1827-1940)" by Robert Schoofs, c 1978. There is no mention of the church being rebuilt, which would be quite an accomplishment. St. Stephen's located in Moloa'a and built in the same era, was destroyed by constant tidal activity. Other churches were destroyed by weather and accidents over the decades.

My Great Grandparents, Theodoro Pacheco and Maria de Braga, were married in the church on 22 Dec 1895. Many of their cousins and the children of their cousins were also attended this church.

Places To See In the Kilauea Region

Kilauea is part of the Hanalei District, which includes some beautiful landscape as well as historic points. Here are some points of interest for you to explore.

The Hanalei Region Today

Click thumbnail to view full-size
Princeville     [Photo courtesy of: Bobamnertiopsis, Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Princeville_Kauai.jpg]Kilauea Point    Lower Hanalei Valley    Kilauea Lighthouse   The Hanalei Valley
Princeville     [Photo courtesy of: Bobamnertiopsis, Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Princeville_Kauai.jpg]
Princeville [Photo courtesy of: Bobamnertiopsis, Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Princeville_Kauai.jpg] | Source
Kilauea Point
Kilauea Point | Source
Lower Hanalei Valley
Lower Hanalei Valley | Source
Kilauea Lighthouse
Kilauea Lighthouse | Source
The Hanalei Valley
The Hanalei Valley | Source

Explore the National Refuge

One of the finest wildlife refuges can be found at Kilauea Point. It was established in 1985 to preserve an ecosystem unique to the Hawaiian Islands. It's where you'll find the famous lighthouse and the National Marine Sanctuary.

Secrets of the Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge
Secrets of the Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge
Go in search of red footed boobies, the nene, and sea birds at this beautiful refuge.
 

Thanks for coming along for this trip to Kilauea

working

This website uses cookies

As a user in the EEA, your approval is needed on a few things. To provide a better website experience, hubpages.com uses cookies (and other similar technologies) and may collect, process, and share personal data. Please choose which areas of our service you consent to our doing so.

For more information on managing or withdrawing consents and how we handle data, visit our Privacy Policy at: https://corp.maven.io/privacy-policy

Show Details
Necessary
HubPages Device IDThis is used to identify particular browsers or devices when the access the service, and is used for security reasons.
LoginThis is necessary to sign in to the HubPages Service.
Google RecaptchaThis is used to prevent bots and spam. (Privacy Policy)
AkismetThis is used to detect comment spam. (Privacy Policy)
HubPages Google AnalyticsThis is used to provide data on traffic to our website, all personally identifyable data is anonymized. (Privacy Policy)
HubPages Traffic PixelThis is used to collect data on traffic to articles and other pages on our site. Unless you are signed in to a HubPages account, all personally identifiable information is anonymized.
Amazon Web ServicesThis is a cloud services platform that we used to host our service. (Privacy Policy)
CloudflareThis is a cloud CDN service that we use to efficiently deliver files required for our service to operate such as javascript, cascading style sheets, images, and videos. (Privacy Policy)
Google Hosted LibrariesJavascript software libraries such as jQuery are loaded at endpoints on the googleapis.com or gstatic.com domains, for performance and efficiency reasons. (Privacy Policy)
Features
Google Custom SearchThis is feature allows you to search the site. (Privacy Policy)
Google MapsSome articles have Google Maps embedded in them. (Privacy Policy)
Google ChartsThis is used to display charts and graphs on articles and the author center. (Privacy Policy)
Google AdSense Host APIThis service allows you to sign up for or associate a Google AdSense account with HubPages, so that you can earn money from ads on your articles. No data is shared unless you engage with this feature. (Privacy Policy)
Google YouTubeSome articles have YouTube videos embedded in them. (Privacy Policy)
VimeoSome articles have Vimeo videos embedded in them. (Privacy Policy)
PaypalThis is used for a registered author who enrolls in the HubPages Earnings program and requests to be paid via PayPal. No data is shared with Paypal unless you engage with this feature. (Privacy Policy)
Facebook LoginYou can use this to streamline signing up for, or signing in to your Hubpages account. No data is shared with Facebook unless you engage with this feature. (Privacy Policy)
MavenThis supports the Maven widget and search functionality. (Privacy Policy)
Marketing
Google AdSenseThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
Google DoubleClickGoogle provides ad serving technology and runs an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
Index ExchangeThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
SovrnThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
Facebook AdsThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
Amazon Unified Ad MarketplaceThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
AppNexusThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
OpenxThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
Rubicon ProjectThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
TripleLiftThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)
Say MediaWe partner with Say Media to deliver ad campaigns on our sites. (Privacy Policy)
Remarketing PixelsWe may use remarketing pixels from advertising networks such as Google AdWords, Bing Ads, and Facebook in order to advertise the HubPages Service to people that have visited our sites.
Conversion Tracking PixelsWe may use conversion tracking pixels from advertising networks such as Google AdWords, Bing Ads, and Facebook in order to identify when an advertisement has successfully resulted in the desired action, such as signing up for the HubPages Service or publishing an article on the HubPages Service.
Statistics
Author Google AnalyticsThis is used to provide traffic data and reports to the authors of articles on the HubPages Service. (Privacy Policy)
ComscoreComScore is a media measurement and analytics company providing marketing data and analytics to enterprises, media and advertising agencies, and publishers. Non-consent will result in ComScore only processing obfuscated personal data. (Privacy Policy)
Amazon Tracking PixelSome articles display amazon products as part of the Amazon Affiliate program, this pixel provides traffic statistics for those products (Privacy Policy)
ClickscoThis is a data management platform studying reader behavior (Privacy Policy)